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VW claims 4 axel VW Bus the most capable snow machine ever!

Melensdad

Jerk in a Hawaiian Shirt & SNOWCAT Moderator
Staff member
I don't make this up, I just report the news.

But you have to admit, this is a pretty cool snow machine!

PRESS RELEASE FROM VW: https://www.vwpress.co.uk/en-gb/releases/4765

Master of the peaks - 'Half-track Fox' up and running again: one-off T1 with chain drive restored after 60 years

May 26, 2022

  • Being an expert mountaineer, this Bulli christened ‘Half-track Fox’ masters even tough Alpine terrain
  • T1 with four axles – two steerable front axles and two rear axles with chain drive
  • VWCV Classic Vehicles has rebuilt what in engineering terms is probably the most unusual T1 ever
Hannover, 26 May 2022 – VWCV Classic Vehicles has just finished bringing a unique 60-year-old vehicle back to mint condition: the ‘Half-track Fox’. This T1 was produced in the Hannover plant in May 1962 and then sent off to its purchaser in Austria. After a short period of life as a normal T1, it was transformed there at the hands of a resourceful Viennese Volkswagen mechanic into an Alpine specialist. Kurt Kretzner converted the Bulli into a T1 with four axles – two of them fitted with a chain drive mechanism and two steering the vehicle using double tyres. And thus he created what is probably the most off-road-capable Bulli ever to be seen on the mountain slopes of this world.
Historic sources say he was a keen skier. He noted that in the mountainous regions of Austria there was a scarcity of vans with high standard off-road capabilities: ones that were easy for anyone to drive and yet could climb up to the highest Alpine meadow. “An ideal helper for everyone: mountain hut keepers, hunters, foresters, doctors, maintenance engineers for ski-lifts, TV and radio masts, pipelines and the like,” as Kretzner later wrote in the sales literature for the Half-track Fox. “At first, I had a look around, but couldn’t find the vehicle I was dreaming of. So, I decided to build it myself.” Just as Ferry Porsche once said and did, so too did Kurt Kretzner. The inventor spent over four years designing and building his mountain climber. Two ‘Foxes’, it seems, were built in the period up to 1968, but when it came to the third, production then ceased. What has survived, however, is at least one example of the Half-track Fox.
What the Viennese mechanic planted under the orange-painted Bulli body was, at the front, a steered double axle with dual rough-tread 14-inch tyres and, at the back, another double axle with chain drive. The chains were mounted on 13-inch wheels and a construction of his own design made of aluminium elements with rubber blocks two centimetres thick to spare the asphalt. As a result of the dual front-axle steering the turning circle was less than 10 metres – so it could almost turn within its own circumference. Each wheel was fitted with a brake. An automatic limited-slip differential ensured evenly distributed forward propulsion even in deep snow. The T1 drew its power for this from its standard 25 kW / 34 PS flat engine with a cubic capacity of 1,192 cc. The Half-track Fox reached a top speed of 35 km/h and was thus only slightly slower than the animal kingdom member from which it got its name.
Kurt Kretzner wanted to build a tracked vehicle that would be very easy to steer. It was precisely for this reason that the mechanic opted not for steering via chains on every axle as is found on a bulldozer, but instead for a half-track solution (with chains only on the drive axles) and an almost standard, albeit doubled-up front-wheel steering mechanism. And that’s also how the inventor used to promote the Half-track Fox: “The new, ideal, easy-to-drive Half-track Fox that lets you safely and comfortably master all difficult terrain. Snow, sand, stony ground, mountain meadows, small streams and woods can all be driven through in this vehicle.”
Over the years, the Half-track Fox was rarely seen. In 1985, the T1 turned up for a final time in Vienna, before in the early 1990s it was bought by the Porsche Museum in Gmünd. At some point, the Half-track Fox then passed into the possession of the ‘Bullikartei e.V.’ – a society of lovers of the first Bulli generation. In 2005, they began an initial attempt to restore the special Alpine vehicle. With the society’s members spread all over the country, however, it was unfortunately not possible for logistical reasons to complete the restoration.
At the end of 2018, the Half-track Fox came into the collection of VWCV Classic Vehicles. The aim: to get the Half-track Fox up and running again. Under their guiding principle of “Erinnern. Erleben. Erhalten.” (Remember - Experience - Preserve), the classic vehicle experts began a painstaking process of restoration. The 60-year-old bodywork was, as is the case for all factory restorations in Hannover, stripped of paint, repaired, given a cathodic dip coating and repainted in the largely original shade of orange. Matt orange, in fact. The intention being back in the day that the Half-track Fox should be immediately recognisable in the countryside.
The VWCV Classic Vehicles team also got the mechanics back into as-new condition. The interior, too. The team was able to give free rein to their creativity there, as there were no onerous specifications. Wood components in beech and pine were individually adapted to the space inside the Half-track Fox, and practical tool holders installed. In February 2022, the time had then finally come – the Half-track Fox again channelled its way through the snow. And did so, indeed, with unusually good uphill capability: following the extensive restoration of the four-axle T1, the team of VWCV Classic Vehicles could see for themselves that the driver was more likely to capitulate on steep climbs than the Half-track Fox!
 
Here is a story with photos from NewAtlas website about the VW bus featured in the press release above, and OK so maybe it is just the most capable mini-van on the planet and not necessarily capable of competing with a Snow Trac, Kristi or Tucker . . . follow the link for the story and to see more news from NewAtlas:



VW declares quad-axle T1 van "most off-road-capable Bulli ever"

With its rear track system, the Half-track Fox can float and power through snow that would quickly incapacitate a regular van
Think "most off-road-capable VW Type 2" of all time and the T3 Syncro probably flashes to mind, perhaps a modern-day aftermarket creation like the Terracamper Terock. Ask VW, though, and it broadens the conversation with a much rarer, lesser-known model named the "Half-track Fox." The one-of-a-kind machine serves as the subject of VW's latest restoration, and it's a true jaw-dropper. The van started life as a beautiful but standard 1962 Splitty before getting converted into something of a snowcat adventure van for exploring the heights and depths of the Austrian Alps.
One of the most unique examples in more than 70 years and seven generations of Volkswagen's much-loved Type 2 van, the Half-track Fox was born in May 1962 at VW's Hannover plant. It was delivered to its Austrian buyer and started life much like any other Type 2 of the time. After a short run as a standard T1 van, this particular example found its way to the workshop of Austrian mechanic Kurt Kretzner, who would soon turn it into something very different.
An avid skier, as the tale goes, Kretzner was discouraged by the lack of truly capable off-road vans, so he set about building his own. Instead of settling for mere four-wheel drive, Kresner added two axles, with the rear pair powering a homebuilt chain-driven track system with 13-in wheels. The two front axles with 14-in off-road tires were left to handle steering. The rear tracks distributed weight on soft ground, increased flotation and improved traction over snow and other off-road surfaces, while a limited-slip differential helped ensure that drive power pushed the vehicle onward, in the desired direction.
The toothy track looks to have even more bite on the inside than out
The toothy track looks to have even more bite on the inside than out

That drive power was delivered by the standard 34-hp (25-kW) 1.2-liter VW engine, and brakes were installed on each wheel. The rugged beast topped out around 22 mph (35 km/h), well slower than the 30-mph (48-km/h) speed of the red fox from which it borrowed its name and fiery orange looks.
"The new, ideal, easy-to-drive Half-track Fox that lets you safely and comfortably master all difficult terrain," read Krezner's promotional materials. "Snow, sand, stony ground, mountain meadows, small streams and woods can all be driven through in this vehicle. An ideal helper for everyone: mountain hut keepers, hunters, foresters, doctors, [and] maintenance engineers for ski-lifts, TV and radio masts, pipelines and the like."
The Half-track Fox was built to climb steep mountain slopes, and what goes up must come back down
The Half-track Fox was built to climb steep mountain slopes, and what goes up must come back down

Kretzner reportedly built at least two different units in the years leading up to 1968, stopping short of finishing the third. VW's restoration might be the only surviving example.
We'd like to think the Half-track Fox got up to some epic adventures in its day, perhaps logging world-record ascents up near-unclimbable Alpine slopes or shuttling skiers on first descent attempts on distant peaks. However, Volkswagen's intel indicates that the vehicle was rarely seen for the next two decades before being purchased by the Porsche Museum in Gmünd, Austria, in the early 1990s ... and it's not as though people would have missed it with that bright-orange paint.
After a couple changes of hands, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles took possession of the Half-track Fox in 2018 with the intention of a full restoration. It worked to get all the mechanicals back into like-new working order and stripped and repaired the body before repainting it a matte orange closely matching the original. Team members got to exercise some creativity on the interior, building a simple beech and pine wood space that looks like a cross between a ski shuttle, work rig and camper.
The bench looks perfect for transporting a group of skiers; the table looks out of a VW camper; and the work tools remind us of the Half-track Fox's utility
The bench looks perfect for transporting a group of skiers; the table looks out of a VW camper; and the work tools remind us of the Half-track Fox's utility

A unique once-in-a-lifetime opportunity would not be squandered. Rather than simply sliding the gorgeously restored one-off into a museum, the good folks at VWCV Classic Vehicles showed their true love by setting it free in the powdery snow. And according to those who took part in the test mission this past February, the vessel demonstrated the exceptional hill-climbing capability for which it was conceived – the driver lost nerve and bailed out before the track drive was done pushing onward.
Volkswagen sums it up, "[Kresner] created what is probably the most off-road-capable Bulli ever to be seen on the mountain slopes of this world."
Barely able to break 20 mph, the Half-track Fox certainly wasn't a quick transporter, but with all those windows, it provided nice, relaxing views of the scenery
Barely able to break 20 mph, the Half-track Fox certainly wasn't a quick transporter, but with all those windows, it provided nice, relaxing views of the scenery

Hopefully, it will be seen again, on the slopes and as part of future VW exhibits.
 
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