CityGirl
Silver Member
Attempting to understand where 1/2 the country wants to go.
In general, contemporary social democrats support:
In general, contemporary social democrats support:
- A mixed economy consisting mainly of private enterprise, but with government owned or subsidized programs of education, healthcare, child care and related services for all citizens.
- Government bodies that regulate private enterprise in the interests of workers, consumers and fair competition.
- Advocacy of fair trade over free trade.
- An extensive system of social security (although usually not to the extent advocated by democratic socialists or other socialist groups), with the stated goal of counteracting the effects of poverty and insuring the citizens against loss of income following illness, unemployment or retirement.
- Moderate to high levels of taxation (through a value-added and/or progressive taxation system) to fund government expenditure.
- Environmental protection laws (although not always to the extent advocated by Greens), such as combating global warming and increasing alternative energy funding.
- Support for immigration and multiculturalism.
- A secular and progressive social policy, although this varies markedly in degree.
- A foreign policy supporting the promotion of democracy, the protection of human rights and where possible, effective multilateralism.
- As well as human rights, social democrats also support social rights, civil rights and civil liberties.
- The regulations placed on the market by social democracy tend to limit economic efficiency and growth, and impede the creation of wealth that may be needed to alleviate global poverty.
- Social democracy places unacceptable constraints on individual rights in order to reach its societal goals.
- Social democratic programs sometimes entail large government outlays, which can result in sizeable budget deficits.
- State provision of education, health care, childcare and other services limits individual choice (and requires users to pay twice if they opt to use privately-run services).
- Social democratic policies actually enhance individual rights by raising the standard of living of the great majority of the population, increasing social mobility, raising the power of workers and consumers in society.
- The unregulated market that fiscal conservatives advocate is incapable of addressing global poverty and inequality in an equitable way.
- Social democracy stabilises economic conditions by providing economic security to individuals and eliminating the threat of extreme poverty.
- By restricting some economic rights, social democracy makes the market more fair (for small businesses and consumers, for example).
- The argument that social democratic governments spend too much and run up deficits is undermined by the record of conservative administrations (e.g. in the United States and the United Kingdom) which have run up unprecedented deficits.