I posted this comment on a friend's Facebook page the other day in response to something that was posted, and I thought I would post it here to see what kind of feedback it would get...
Andy I honestly think the question posed in your quote box is a straw man question, similar to "have you stopped beating your wife yet?"
Part 1 of the question is do the companies try to return the highest profits . . . part 2 of the question is do the consumers try to buy at the lowest prices . . . and in both cases there is a dependent clause asking if either group (Companies or Consumers) care about the long term consequences.
Answer to Part 1, YES, companies try to return higher profits so their investor can be paid. Answer to Part 2, YES, consumers try to buy at the lowest prices/highest value to them. Answer tot he dependent clause for both is the same: No they do not generally think about the long term consequences . . . which one can only presume is the loss of American jobs and the associated affects.
However while I deduced the follow up consequence, that being the loss of jobs here and the ripple effects in our economy that creates, that is not a full question/answer.
For example, in the 1960s and through the 70's the Japanese car industry was making cheaper cars than we were making in Detroit. The UAW got together with the politicians and trade teriffs were placed on Japanese imports. Effectively the Japanese cars were no longer 'cheaper' than our American cars. So our American auto industry was 'saved' by the teriff. EXCEPT, that didn't stop the Japanese. They started making their cars BETTER and they were still cheaper. So now the QUALITY of their cars exceeded the QUALITY of our domestic cars, and while the teriff prevented them from being CHEAP, it did not affect their quality. OH, and then we had a gasoline shortage and the Japanese cars got great (for the time) fuel economy.
So what happened? People started buying the BETTER car, which was also more fuel efficient, and, in the long run because it was better, it was also CHEAPER to own, despite the fact that it was not sold at a discount.
Now go back to the originally quoted questions and you will see that the original questions do not fit the REAL LIFE EXAMPLE perfectly. The original question is designed to illicit guilt in the consumer and the producer, but to do that it must imply that they are doing something wrong AND further must simultaneously ingnore real life economics.